NARIA
(Natural Asset Recovery Investment Analytics)

The measurement framework behind every Nature Credit.

NARIA is our ecological measurement framework. It quantifies ecosystem recovery using standardised, auditable metrics – translating the complexity of nature into evidence businesses, investors, and regulators can trust.

38
European ecoregions validated
7+
Years of scientific development
0–100
ECI Score scale
A–G
Ecosystem Management Rating

Why measuring nature is hard

Unlike carbon, nature cannot be captured by a single number. It is localised, dynamic, and multifaceted – and most organisations face four fundamental hurdles when trying to account for it:

Ecosystem complexity

Meaningful ecological improvement requires understanding interactions between organisms, processes, and the physical environment across time and space.

Lack of standardisation

There is no universal metric for ecosystem health, making comparability across projects near-impossible.

Verification and trust

Most restoration claims lack independently verified, quantifiable data – creating greenwashing risk.

The ecology-to-finance gap

Even where ecological data exists, translating it into the financial metrics required by TNFD and CSRD remains a major obstacle.

"What gets measured gets managed." – Without a standardised, credible measurement framework, corporate nature commitments remain aspirational rather than actionable.

Introducing NARIA

NARIA treats land as a natural asset – a class of real asset that management can improve or degrade. It quantifies this through three interlocking components:

ECI
Ecosystem Condition Index

A 0–100 score measuring ecosystem integrity through four ecosystem characteristics. The foundational metric for Nature Credit issuance.

EMR
Ecosystem Management Rating

An A–G rating (similar to an energy performance certificate) assessing how current and planned land management activities will change ecosystem condition over time. Enables scenario modelling and forecasts the yield of Nature Credits against restoration cost.

ES
Ecosystem Services

Metrics quantifying the direct benefits a healthy ecosystem provides – carbon sequestration, flood alleviation, pollination, extinction risk reduction – selected based on service, location, and relevant reporting requirements.

Inside the Ecosystem Condition Index

Ecosystem Condition Index v1.0 (UK & EU)

The ECI is the heart of NARIA. It measures four ecosystem characteristics that, together, determine an ecosystem's ability to maintain itself, resist degradation, and recover. Each is assessed through a specific metric scored 0–100, with the composite ECI calculated as the geometric mean of all four.

Note: This version of the ECI is accredited for use across UK and EU ecoregions. As NARIA expands into new biomes globally, the suite of characteristics and metrics will adapt to reflect the ecosystems being measured – each biome has its own ECI version.

LC
Landscape Connectivity
How freely species can move across the landscape – affected by fences, roads, and land use patterns.
Ecosystem Characteristic: Species Dispersal
VSD
Vegetation Spatial Diversity
The patchiness and complexity of vegetation – a proxy for natural disturbance processes.
Ecosystem Characteristic: Natural Disturbance
TF
Trophic Function
Diversity of large animal guilds and their functional effects on the ecosystem.
Ecosystem Characteristic: Food Web Complexity
BTD
Bird Trait Diversity
Diversity of bird functional traits – indicators of niche availability and occupancy.
Ecosystem Characteristic: Niche Occupancy

These four metrics combine into the Ecosystem Condition Index (ECI) – a single, auditable score on a 0–100 scale.

Credibility & Accreditation

Independently verified. Scientifically rigorous. Built for finance.

Accounting for Nature® Accredited

Accounting for Nature® Accredited

The ECI is accredited under the world-leading independent standard for natural capital accounting, peer-reviewed by ~200 experts and TNFD-recognised.

UN SEEA-EA Aligned

Consistent with the international standard for ecosystem accounting, formally adopted by the UN in 2021.

Government-Backed

Contracted by the Scottish Government to deliver the Ecosystem Restoration Code, a national nature market launching 2027.

Disclosure & Reporting Alignment

One framework. Multiple reporting requirements met.

NARIA outputs are designed to map directly to the major nature reporting frameworks, giving corporates and investors auditable evidence for disclosure.

CSRD / ESRS E4

EU Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive – Biodiversity & Ecosystems. NARIA data provides the auditable evidence ESRS E4 requires for biodiversity disclosure.

ESRS E4 requirementNARIA output
Material impacts on biodiversity and ecosystemsECI baseline + forecast (condition change over time)
Targets and progress trackingNature Credits issued against verified uplift
Metrics for ecosystem condition0–100 ECI score, composite of four characteristics
TNFD – Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures

NARIA maps directly to the TNFD LEAP assessment process (Locate, Evaluate, Assess, Prepare).

LEAP stageNARIA support
LocateSite-level natural asset identification
EvaluateECI baseline measurement
AssessEMR scenario modelling of management impact
PrepareDisclosure-ready metrics and forecasts
SBTN – Science Based Targets for Nature

Site-level condition monitoring supports measurable progress against science-based nature targets, from baseline through recovery.

Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework

Measurable contribution to GBF Goal A – maintaining, enhancing, and restoring ecosystem integrity, connectivity, and resilience.

B Corp

Nature Credits provide independently verified environmental outcomes that strengthen B Impact Assessment scoring with evidence-backed action.

Want to see NARIA in action?

Explore our restoration projects, or download the NARIA Framework Overview.

View Projects